Stirling Castle.

November 25, 2024

Stirling is one of Scotland’s greatest stone castles – an icon integral to how we understand the nation’s story. The castle peaked in importance in the 1500s, but its volcanic crag has been fortified since ancient times.

Generations of Scottish monarchs have enlarged, adapted and embellished Stirling Castle. Explore its three main enclosures, and then admire the refurbished Royal Palace – childhood home of Mary Queen of Scots. The palace’s lavish design drew on European Renaissance fashions to show off James V’s power and good taste.

During a long and bloody history Stirling Castle has been attacked or besieged at least 16 times. Three battles have been fought in its immediate vicinity, two of which were turning points in Scottish history: and a fourth equally important battle took place just a few miles to the north.

It is likely that there has been a chapel within Stirling Castle for as long as there has been a castle here. Indeed, the earliest evidence for a castle was the investiture of a chapel within it by Alexander I in 1110. There are frequent later references to chapels at Stirling Castle, and at times it seems possible that there might have been more than one.

The Queen's lodgings are contained within the south range of the Palace, with her Bedchamber occupying the south-east corner of the building. Linked to it in the east range is the King's Bedchamber, while his Inner Chamber occupies the north-east corner, and his Outer Hall occupies much of the north range of the Palace. Both bedchambers had private rooms attached. These "closets" probably comprised a private study, a comfortable bedroom and the en suite. Those attached to the King's Bedchamber still exist, overlooking the Lion's Den.

The Kings Chambers are next door with adjoining huge heavy doors.

Enjoyable day trip to Stirling Castle. Looking forward to my next adventure. 🙌